Setting up user friendly URLs

Multimedia

Apr 16th 2018, 11:02 pm

With the WoltLab Suite, it is possible to convert URLs into a more readable form.

Contents [hide show]

Apache / LiteSpeed
nginx
IIS 7.5 oder höher

This is an original support article on the website of Woltlab GmbH. It has been translated and made usable here by Multimedia-Pool.com to support Spanish-speaking customers.

Addition: The Woltlab software links directly to the source code of the language file (ACP) on the support article.

WoltLab Suite offers an URL rewrite feature to turn default URLs like http://example.com/index.php?board-list/ into more compact and user friendly URLs, e.g. http://example.com/board-list/ erreichbar ist. Enabling this feature requires a special configuration applied to your webserver.

Hinweis: If you changed the paths during the installation of WoltLab Suite, you have to adapt them in the rewrite rules!

Apache / LiteSpeed

Create a file called .htaccess and add the following code to it:

Code: .htaccess

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteBase /
    # Rewrite application /blog/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^blog/(.*)$ blog/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /calendar/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^calendar/(.*)$ calendar/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /gallery/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^gallery/(.*)$ gallery/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /filebase/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^filebase/(.*)$ filebase/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /forum/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^forum/(.*)$ forum/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /wcf/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^wcf/(.*)$ wcf/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /cms/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^cms/(.*)$ cms/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /core/
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^core/(.*)$ core/index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    # Rewrite application /
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?$1 [L,QSA]
    </IfModule>

Laden Sie diese Datei anschließend in das Hauptverzeichnis Ihrer Installation hoch.

nginx

Bearbeiten Sie die Konfiguration der Seite bzw. des VHost und fügen Sie die folgenden Zeilen ein. Bitte achten Sie darauf den Pfad /forum (in Zeile 1 und 4) entsprechend dem Installationspfad anzupassen.

Code

location / {
    index index.php;
    
    try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
}
location @rewrite {
    rewrite ^/(forum/|cms/|wcf/|calendar/|filebase/|blog/|gallery/)?([^.]+)$ /$1index.php?$2 last;
}

IIS 7.5 oder höher

Erstellen Sie die Datei web.config und fügen Sie die folgenden Zeilen ein:

XML: web.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                    <rule name="WoltLab Suite Blog">
                            <match url="^blog/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="blog/index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="WoltLab Suite Calendar">
                            <match url="^calendar/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="calendar/index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="WoltLab Suite Gallery">
                            <match url="^gallery/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="gallery/index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                               <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="WoltLab Suite Filebase">
                            <match url="^filebase/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="filebase/index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="WoltLab Suite Forum">
                            <match url="^forum/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="forum/index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="WoltLab Suite Core">
                            <match url="^(cms|wcf)/(.*)$"  />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="{R:1}/index.php?{R:2}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                            </conditions>
                            </rule>
                            <rule name="User Friendly URLs">
                            <match url="^(.*)" />
                            <action type="Rewrite" url="index.php?{R:1}" />
                            <conditions>
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                            <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
                                </conditions>
                            </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

Laden Sie diese Datei anschließend in das Installationsverzeichnis der entsprechenden App hoch.

Setting up user friendly URLs

Multimedia

Apache / LiteSpeed

nginx

IIS 7.5 oder höher

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